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Say the term "financial planning," and no doubt many people will give you a blank stare. However, no matter who you are, financial planning is something that you need. Even though it might seem like something you can't get through without a degree in accounting, that's not true. There are financial planning tools that can help. Here are some ways to get started.
Say the term “financial planning,” and no doubt many people will give you a blank stare. However, no matter who you are, financial planning is something that you need. Even though it might seem like something you can’t get through without a degree in accounting, that’s not true. There are financial planning tools that can help. Here are some ways to get started.
First and most importantly, you need to have a good budget in place, and you need to follow it. There is no way to reach your financial goals without a budget to help you reach them. Having a budget will help you allocate money such that you can pay your debts and plan for the future at the same time.
The second thing that you need to plan for retirement is a savings account. Other investments are certainly important, but a savings account is something that you need in order to have easily accessible liquid cash available for emergencies, but able to earn you some interest at the same time. You can check with your bank to see what savings plans they have available. There are also many good online banks that offer very competitive interest rates, some nearly as high as a money market savings account, with the added protection of having your deposits federally insured up to $100,000. In some cases, these accounts have savings rates that go up as your balance goes up, so you might start with a lower interest rate at one level and earn a higher interest rate as your savings account level rises. Many of these places also offer “no minimum deposit” plans, so you can start saving with just $10 to $25. Keep in mind that this is important, since getting in the habit of saving is just as important as how much you save. If you wait until you “have enough” money to begin saving, you never will.
Third, check your credit report. Many web sites offer you a “for fee” credit report, but you should also know that you are guaranteed a free credit report from the three major credit bureaus once a year from the government web site annualcreditreport.com. If you feel you need to check it more often, then a fee-based credit report service may be the way to go.
Managing your debt can be daunting, but there are a few financial planning tools that you can use to make it easier. Credit cards are a way of life in today’s world. You can use the extreme competitiveness of credit card companies to your advantage. Only carry a few cards, and make sure that those cards have the lowest possible interest rate. Many cards will send you balance transfer offers that allow you to transfer a balance from another card at a very low rate. Be sure to take advantage of any reward programs that are offered so that you can get the most from your purchases.
Believe it or not, having a mortgage is a good thing. Because you can usually deduct the interest you pay on your mortgages on your taxes, having this type of debt is a good financial planning tool. Make sure that the interest you are paying is the lowest that you can qualify for or the tax advantages will not outweigh the cash you are forking over.
Finally, perhaps the greatest financial planning tool anyone has is a retirement plan. Unfortunately, for many people, this financial tool is greatly underused. If you have a job and your employer offers a 401(k) plan, you should be participating in it and making the maximum contribution, or at least as much as you can possibly spare. Choose a diversified plan that will let you save as much as possible for your retirement and protects against losses in one particular sector. Once you begin working, start funding your 401(k) right away. The earlier you start, the more money you will have at retirement.
In short, a few good financial planning tools can help you manage your money so that you live well at retirement. Do plenty of research and take advantage of all resources available to you. Many financial planning tools exist that are free or very inexpensive, either at your bank or on the Internet. If you use financial planning tools wisely, you’ll get the most out of your money and eventually, out of your retirement.